N ov 2 00 2 A Geometric Algorithm to construct new solitons in the O ( 3 ) Nonlinear Sigma Model Manuel

نویسنده

  • Manuel Barros
چکیده

The O(3) nonlinear sigma model with boundary, in dimension two, is considered. An algorithm to determine all its soliton solutions that preserve a rotational symmetry in the boundary is exhibited. This nonlinear problem is reduced to that of clamped elastica in a hyperbolic plane. These solutions carry topological charges that can be holographically determined from the boundary conditions. As a limiting case, we give a wide family of new soliton solutions in the free O(3) nonlinear sigma model. MSC: 53C40; 53C50 PACS: 11.10.Lm; 11.10.Ef; 11.15.-q; 11.30.-j; 02.30.-f; 02.40.-k

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تاریخ انتشار 2002